By teaching our students to think, care, and act, we empower them to build a peaceful future.


Welcome to Think, Care, Act, where teachers and students can find rationales and resources to infuse required curricula with peace, character, global, and multicultural concepts throughout the year.

To act in a world whose problems seem overwhelming requires being able to use the powers of critical and creative thinking and compassionate and inclusive care. Employing these tools, adults and youth alike can work effectively and conscientiously to solve problems big and small, global and local.

Showing posts with label mental illness. Show all posts
Showing posts with label mental illness. Show all posts

Thursday, July 28, 2016

GUEST POST #3: IMPROVING MENTAL HEALTH (EA/UNCW THINK-CARE-ACT PROJECT PARTNERSHIP 2016)

Changing the World…. One Project at a Time: Improving Mental Health
 EA/UNCW Think-Care-Act Project Partnership.
Introduction:
Dr. Elizabeth O. Crawford, an education professor at University of North Carolina Wilmington, and Susan Gelber Cannon, a middle school teacher, author, and developer of Think-Care-Act Projects, are pleased to present our second collaborative year of sharing Think-Care-Act-Projects [TCAP].  Our EA/UNCW Think-Care-Act Project Partnership allows Episcopal Academy sixth graders and Dr. Crawford’s senior UNCW pre-service education majors to consider personal qualities and talents, identify passions for social change, and act to change the world for the better.  Through video sessions, my students and those of Dr. Crawford have inspired and encouraged each other to make a difference.

Below, and for the next few blog postings, you will read future teachers’ guest blogs about their TCAPs, with links for research and teaching suggestions. 
Happy reading and thinking, caring, and acting!—Sue Cannon

Improving Mental Health: Think-Care-Act Project
By: Johnna Griffith, Morgan Meyers, and Kaitlyn O’Brien
University of North Carolina at Wilmington, May 2016

Twenty percent of youth ages thirteen to eighteen live with a mental health condition.

During our block semester we were asked to complete a Think-Care-Act Project, also known as TCAP. Everyone chose an issue somewhat personal to focus on. Our group members each focused on mental health in some capacity. We found that researching mental health and showing active support of organizations aimed at helping those suffering with mental illnesses would be the best use of our time. Our actions may have been different, but in the end our compassion was the same.

Kaitlyn: Mental Health in Children and Breaking the Stigma



According to the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI, 2016) twenty percent of youth ages thirteen-to-eighteen live with a mental health condition. NAMI also states that one in every five children in the same age range has, or will have a serious mental illness. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, 2015) lists the top five mental health issues affecting children ages three to seventeen as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, behavioral or conduct problems, anxiety, depression, and Autism Spectrum Disorder. Who would have guessed that so many children are being affected by these serious illnesses?
        
We can raise awareness about these issues and help break the stigma against mental illness. I chose to take this on as a part of this project and raise awareness through a social media campaign. While I may not have as many “friends” as others do, the Internet is a powerful place to start. I posted various items on my personal Facebook account: from quotes, to resource pages, to first hand accounts of what it’s like to suffer from anxiety or depression. Over one month, I sporadically posted whatever I found and thought people could identify with. I knew starting out, if just one of my posts could help change a single person’s thinking or make them feel like they’ve got support, then I’ve done what I intended.

Morgan: The Mental Health of Veterans

Twenty percent of veterans who served in Iraq and Afghanistan have Posttraumatic Stress Disorder [PTSD] in a given year (Veterans’ Administration [VA], 2016).  Thirty percent of Vietnam veterans have had PTSD in their lifetime (VA, 2016).  Here is something even more startling: these numbers only account for veterans who are formally diagnosed and receive treatments.  What about the veterans who never reach out for help?  What about the veterans who are turned away because their symptoms are not “bad enough,” or the traumatic event could not be “proven?”  I will tell you what happens.  Those veterans fall through the cracks and become one of the twenty-two veterans who commit suicide in the United States every day.  That means that ONE veteran takes his or her OWN LIFE every 65 MINUTES.

My intentions for this project were to: 1) raise awareness for veteran PTSD and suicide, since the issue receives very little attention, 2) learn more about service animals, and how they benefit veterans, 3) directly benefit veterans by taking action.  I decided to raise awareness using social media, by participating in a campaign started by Mission22 (an organization that raises awareness and funds to end veteran suicide).  I also volunteered at a local 5K run/1 mile walk hosted by Paws4People (an organization that raises, trains, and places service dogs with veterans for free. 

Johhna: Paws4People Foundation



Service dogs are very important, whether they are trained for help with physical disabilities, emotional support, or something that seems as simple as children reading to them for confidence. Dogs are smart animals. There are so many things dogs do for people just by simply providing company and support.

At a Humane Society in Missouri, they started a “Shelter Buddies Reading Program” (Messenger, 2016). This program is not only to help the dogs become socially aware and interactive without forcing them to play with people, but it also helps kids practice their reading to someone who cannot talk or correct them (Messenger, 2016). Human participants are also learning social skills and empathy (Messenger, 2016). By seeing these shy and fearful dogs, the students become more caring and careful by being aware of their surroundings (Messenger, 2016).
           
At Bellamy Elementary School and now College Road Early Childhood Center (CRECC) where they house Bellamy’s kindergarteners, they have a program where Tibbet the Dog comes in and the students get to read to him to practice their fluency. It was heartwarming watching a child I know gain the confidence in his reading, despite a reading disability. Dogs help build the confidence a child may need by offering a judgment-free reading zone.
        
If teachers took the time to advocate to obtain support dogs for their schools, there would be a huge increase in student confidence and an increase in school attendance. Many children love dogs. With a dog in children’s schools, they would want to be there to see the dog, to talk to the dog, and to read and do other subjects with the dog. The dog would provide a judgment-free zone where children could really work on their schoolwork and feel confident. They could read more fluently if they were not afraid of someone correcting them before they even got to try.
         
My intentions for this project were to learn how one obtains a service dog. I also wanted to find out what educational service dogs do for children. I wanted to learn how dogs were trained and how one became capable of training these dogs. Therefore, I worked alongside Mr. McCann this semester and learned a lot about his intentions for having a service dog in his classroom. He wants kids to feel that they have someone to talk to and without being judged. He wants the dog to be a motivator, to relieve stress and help kids to stop worrying about getting anyone in trouble. I watched PALMER come in and interact with the students and saw a glimpse of how she was trained and what she will be doing.


References/ Resources
Information on Think-Care-Act Projects:

U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). (2016). PTSD: National Center for PTSD: http://www.ptsd.va.gov/index.asp

Mission22 organization: http://www.mission22.com

Paws4People Foundation: http://paws4people.org

Messenger, S. (n.d.). Something Truly Beautiful Is Happening At This Animal Shelter. Retrieved April 10, 2016, from https://www.thedodo.com/kids-read-to-shelter-dogs-1620612867.html

National Alliance on Mental Illness. (n.d.). Mental Health Facts Children and Teens. Retrieved April 10, 2016, from https://www.nami.org/NAMI/media/NAMI-Media/Infographics/Children-MH-Facts-NAMI.pdf


Center for Disease Control and Prevention. (2015, November 12). Children’s Mental Health – New Report. Retrieved April 10, 2016, from http://www.cdc.gov/features/childrensmentalhealth/


Thursday, June 18, 2015

GUEST POST #4: Helping the Homeless: Animal and Human (EA/UNCW Think-Care-Act Project Partnership)

Introduction

Dr. Elizabeth O. Crawford and I met at the 2014 National Conference for Social Studies.  I presented a session, Change the World: Local and Global Think-Care-Act Projects, and Dr. Crawford, an education professor at University of North Carolina Wilmington, attended my session.  From our meeting arose our EA/UNCW Think-Care-Act Project Partnership. 

Through the 2014-15 school year, my current and former sixth and seventh grade students at The Episcopal Academy “taught” Dr. Crawford’s senior pre-service education majors how to think about personal qualities and talents, identify passions for social change, and act to change the world for the better.  Through Skype and shared project plans, my students and those of Dr. Crawford have inspired and encouraged each other to make a difference.  We are delighted and proud to share the TCAP work of our students, and we will present jointly at NCSS in November 2015.

For Dr. Crawford’s students, the culminating piece of the Think-Care-Act Projects was to write a guest blog post about their projects.  Below, and for the next few blog postings, you will read guest blogs from future teachers, with links for further research and teaching suggestions.  This one by T. Horne and L. Taylor deals with issues of animal and human homelessness—inspirational reading for thinking, caring, and acting!—Sue Cannon



GUEST POST #4: Helping the Homeless: Animal and Human
By Taylor Horne and Lauren Taylor
University of North Carolina Wilmington

As living things, we all need resources to survive: air, food, water, clothing. What about shelter? Something we all need, to be safe, to be warm. But we don't all have it. In every community there are those who have no place to go. If we put our minds and hearts together, we can start a change and make a difference.  In this project, we looked at the issue of homelessness as it affects animals and humans, and we consider how teachers might involve students in working on these issues.

Facts about Homeless Animals

In the United States, there are 70 million stray animals, outnumbering homeless people five to one.  Of the 70 million homeless animals, 6 to 8 million are brought into U.S. shelters each year, most coming from streets, seizures, and families who no longer wish to (or are able to) hold responsibility (HSUS, 2014). Often after large holidays, there is a spike in puppy and kitten numbers in shelters, due to impulsive and unprepared gifting (Dogtime, 2009). In extreme cases of cruelty, animal owners have even been known to leave pets behind when moving (Hope for Paws, 2015). The reality is for all of these cases, 2.7 million of these animals will be euthanized, never receiving a second chance (Pepelko, 2014).

Every year, taxes pay one to two billion dollars for sheltering, euthanizing, and disposal of these animals (Pepelko, 2014). Because funding goes mainly to removal, shelters have minimal resources to protect animals.  The 2.7 million euthanized animals, are considered adoptable by the HSUS (2014), meaning, no circumstances exist delaying adoption.  These animals were loving, healthy, and ready to find a permanent home. For animals entering the shelter with health complications, behavior problems, and abuse history, hardly anything can be done in terms of rehabilitation (Texas Alliance for Homeless Pets, 2013).

Project Potential for Students

By no means do these grotesque numbers need to be shared with young students, but the call for action is there! These animals have lives that are easily forgotten and deserve a better existence. Students may not understand the tragedy behind shelter animals, but they do understand human animal relationships: animals love humans and we love them back. Students can be the factor that changes this equation.

Students can remind the community why the human/animal relationship is important by spreading information, students can collect items to help in the care for these animals, donate their time, or sponsor animals.  Though most students cannot adopt or rehabilitate these animals, sometimes a jar of peanut butter can make the difference in a good or bad day for these animals waiting to find their families.

(Editor’s note: My middle school students have learned that most shelters will not allow students under the age of sixteen to work at a shelter directly with animals.  However, using shelter websites, students can determine shelter needs and can make blankets and toys, collect treats and supplies, and teach their peers about the benefits of adopting from animal shelters.)

Facts about Homeless People

Homelessness affects a wide range of people and is a prominent issue in the United States.  According to National Health Care for the Homeless Council, “A homeless person is an individual without permanent housing who may live on the streets; stay in a shelter, mission, single room occupancy facilities, abandoned building or vehicle; or in any other unstable or non-permanent situation.”  There are several additions to this definition as defined by the Council.  One example is if a person is “doubled up” or living in a friend’s house without paying rent.

In 2013, one in seven people in the U.S. suffered from hunger.  Three-and-a-half million people slept somewhere besides a home, be that a shelter, a park bench, or their car.  Twenty-five percent of those experiencing homelessness are children under the age of eighteen.  Another twenty percent suffer from some type of mental illness.  Twenty-three percent are veterans.  Thirty percent have been victims of domestic violence, and for that reason forced to leave their homes for their own safety.  Thirty-five percent of the homeless population includes families living in poverty as a unit, making their battle to defeat homelessness even more challenging (National Student Campaign Against Hunger and Homelessness, 2011). 

There are three types of homelessness.  Some people are chronically homeless, some are transitionally homeless, and some are episodically homeless.  Chronically homeless people are likely to stay in a shelter for a prolonged period of time, while transitionally homeless people are in shelters only for a short time while they overcome a catastrophic event.  Episodically homeless people are in the shelters when they are homeless, then in other housing arrangements for a period of time, and they essentially switch back and forth.

Taking Action: Providing Help via Homeless Shelters

All three types of homeless people often look to the help provided by shelters during their times of need.  That is why I chose to base most of my actions on shelters themselves.  I made tie blankets with my sorority and we delivered them to the Good Shepard Center because blankets are one of their biggest donation needs.  I am in the application process of having a permanent volunteer position at a local homeless shelter as a receptionist.   I also sponsored a separate event with my sorority where some of us went to serve food to homeless people at another shelter downtown.  We also took various donations to the shelter when we went. 

Additionally, one of my close friends is going to work at a summer camp for high schoolers that want to help the homeless community of Asheville, N.C.  To keep costs low, and the number of campers high, the staff of this camp is asked to raise half of their salary.  I gave her a monetary donation in support of this goal.  I also have spoken with my local library, and I will be setting up a donation box there that I will pick up weekly over the summer and deliver to the homeless shelter in my home town.

Taking Action with Students via Think-Care-Act Projects

Think-Care-Act Art by J. Kadir Cannon
It is important for teachers to empower kids to want to make a difference in their world.  This can be as simple as just telling them that they aren’t too small or too young to do big things!  Incorporating activities like the Think-Care-Act Project into the elementary classroom is a great way to empower kids to make a difference.  This way, they are forced a little bit outside of their comfort zone because they know they have to take action somehow, and they have to make a difference.  This gets them thinking about things they care about, and what their passions are.  If kids can figure this out at a young age, when they are older they will continue to develop those passions and continue taking action for their cause.  Teachers essentially create a chain reaction when they implement these projects into the classroom!

-- Taylor Horne & Lauren Taylor, 2015